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Jefferson County, FL Courts and Public Records

Table of Contents

The Jefferson County Circuit Court and County Court serve as the county's trial courts for the 2nd Judicial Circuit. The Circuit Court handles felonies, larger civil cases, family matters, and probate, while the County Court handles misdemeanors, traffic, and smaller civil and small claims disputes.

FieldDetails
Court NameJefferson County Circuit Court and County Court (2nd Judicial Circuit of Florida)
Judicial Officers16 circuit judges and 10 county judges authorized for the 2nd Judicial Circuit (circuit-wide count, FY 2024-25)
HandlesCircuit Court: felonies, civil cases above $50,000, family matters (including domestic relations and juvenile), and probate. County Court: misdemeanors, traffic, civil cases up to $50,000, small claims up to $8,000, and evictions.
Does NOT HandleFederal cases (U.S. District Court for the relevant Florida district), parking tickets (issuing city or county agency), and appeals (District Court of Appeal or Florida Supreme Court).

How to Search Jefferson County Court Records

Have the full name, the case number if you know it, and approximate dates ready before you search. Court records for Jefferson County are kept by the Clerk of the Circuit Court and Comptroller of Jefferson County.

Online

Go to flcourts.gov, the official Florida judicial branch website.

Find statewide court information there before you contact the Clerk.

Confirm the county clerk contact details before you visit or call.

Best for: Finding statewide court information

In Person

Contact the Clerk of the Circuit Court and Comptroller for the office address.

Bring the case number and party names if you have them.

Ask the Clerk which office handles your case type.

Best for: Getting help from clerk staff in person

By Mail or Email

Contact the Clerk of the Circuit Court and Comptroller to ask about mail or email requests.

Include the case number, party names, and a return address.

Confirm the response time with the Clerk before you send a request.

Best for: Requests when you cannot visit in person

Search by Name on FloridaCourtAccess.org

Go to FloridaCourtAccess.org and enter a full name.

Search across record types without a case number.

Confirm results with the court, since they are not official court records.

Best for: Finding leads without a case number

Jefferson County Court Statistics (FY 2024-25)

Jefferson County's Circuit and County Courts received 1,780 new cases in fiscal year 2024-25 and disposed of 1,491. Total filings fell 2.0% from 1,816 in FY 2023-24.

1,780

Total filings in FY 2024-25

1,491

Total dispositions in FY 2024-25

111.8

Filings per 1,000 residents (population 15,921)

-2.0%

Change in total filings vs FY 2023-24 (1,816)

MetricFY 2024-25FY 2023-24Change
Total Filings1,7801,816-2.0%
Total Dispositions1,4911,721-13.4%
Criminal Filings~1,241~1,277~-2.8%
Civil Filings~297~295~+0.7%
Family Law Filings~162~167~-3.0%
Probate Filings10169+46.4%
Mental Health Filings~16~17~-5.9%
Juvenile Filings~22~22~+0.0%
Authorized Judicial Positions~6~6~0.0%

Civil filings drove most of the change, which fell by 128 cases (from 956 to 828).

How Have Court Filings Changed in Jefferson County?

This table covers the five most recent fiscal years for Jefferson County. Published years are shown as reported; earlier years marked with ~ are estimates based on the statewide trend and this county's latest published figures.

Fiscal YearTotal FilingsTotal DispositionsYoY Filing Change
FY 2024-251,7801,491-2.0%
FY 2023-241,8161,721~+3.1%
FY 2022-23~1,761~1,670~+3.2%
FY 2021-22~1,706~1,618~+5.0%
FY 2020-21~1,624~1,542~+1.8%

Across the two fiscal years reported, total filings fell by 36 cases, or 2.0%, from 1,816 to 1,780. The biggest driver was county civil filings, which fell by 139 cases (-15.5%). Dispositions fell 13.4%, from 1,721 to 1,491.

Chart note: a line chart of filings versus dispositions would run from oldest to newest, with years marked ~ as estimates.

What Types of Cases Are Filed in Jefferson County?

Civil cases make up the largest share of Jefferson County filings at 46.5% of the 1,780 filed in FY 2024-25.

Case TypeFilings FY 2024-25Share of TotalYoY Change
Civil82846.5%-13.4%
  County civil75642.5%-15.5%
  Circuit civil724.0%+18.0%
Criminal64936.5%+3.7%
  County criminal39722.3%+9.1%
  Circuit criminal25214.2%-3.8%
Family court (includes juvenile)20211.3%+22.4%
Probate1015.7%+46.4%

Probate filings grew fastest at +46.4%, while County civil fell fastest at -15.5%.

How Does Jefferson County Compare With Florida Overall?

Jefferson County accounted for 0.049% of all 3,628,225 filings in Florida circuit and county courts in FY 2024-25.

MetricJefferson CountyFloridaComparison
Total filings1,7803,628,2250.049% of statewide filings
YoY change in filings-2.0%+1.1%3.1 points lower
Filings per 1,000 residents111.8155.228% below state
Dispositions per 1,000 residents93.6158.741% below state
Criminal share of filings36.5%19.7%16.8 points higher
Civil share of filings46.5%69.8%23.3 points lower
Family law share of filings (includes juvenile)11.3%6.6%4.7 points higher

The county's filings per resident are below the statewide rate, and its total filings changed -2.0% compared with +1.1% statewide. Its docket is less weighted toward civil cases than the state, with civil making up 46.5% of filings compared with 69.8% statewide.

Jefferson County Crime Statistics (2025)

These figures are Florida statewide totals as reported to the FBI, not counts for Jefferson County. Agency reporting may be incomplete, and county crime counts are not available here. Statewide violent and property crimes combined fell 10.0% from 2024 to 2025. In 2025, reporting agencies covered about 83.8% of Florida's population, so year-over-year changes can partly reflect which agencies reported.

49,291

Violent crimes, Florida statewide, 2025

212,976

Property crimes, Florida statewide, 2025

210.1

Violent crime rate per 100K, Florida statewide, 2025 (population 23,462,518)

-10.0%

Change in total violent plus property crimes, Florida statewide, 2025 vs 2024 (262,267 vs 291,466)

Offense (Florida statewide)2025Rate per 100K2024YoY Change
Homicide5952.5704-15.5%
Rape5,34722.85,226+2.3%
Robbery6,58928.16,979-5.6%
Aggravated assault36,760156.736,760+0.0%
Violent crimes total49,291210.149,669-0.8%
Burglary23,954102.126,647-10.1%
Larceny-theft175,850749.5195,175-9.9%
Motor vehicle theft13,17256.119,975-34.1%
Property crimes total212,976907.7241,797-11.9%

Rates use the Florida 2025 population of 23,462,518. County-level rates are not published, so this section does not compare Jefferson County with the state.

Jefferson County Courthouse Locations

Jefferson County Circuit and County Court proceedings are held at 1 courthouse location in the Second Judicial Circuit. Check your notice or case paperwork to confirm the courthouse assigned to your case before you go.

CourthouseAddressPhoneVerified Services
Jefferson County Courthouse1 Courthouse Cir, Monticello, FL 32344(850) 342-0218See location page

Addresses and phone numbers come from public directory listings and may change, so confirm them with the Clerk of Court or the Florida courts website before you visit.

Which Court Handles Your Case in Jefferson County?

Florida trial cases in Jefferson County go to either the Circuit Court or the County Court. Parking tickets and federal cases are handled elsewhere, so check the charge and case type on your paperwork.

Your SituationGo ToKey Details
Traffic ticketCounty Court, TrafficTraffic citations are heard in County Court, so check your citation for the court date and payment deadline.
Parking ticketThe issuing city or county agencyParking citations are not handled by the court, so use the agency named on the ticket.
MisdemeanorCounty Court, CriminalCounty Court hears misdemeanor criminal cases.
FelonyCircuit Court, CriminalCircuit Court hears felony criminal cases.
DUICounty Court or Circuit CourtMisdemeanor DUI goes to County Court and felony DUI goes to Circuit Court.
Domestic violenceCircuit Court or County Court, CriminalCriminal charges follow the misdemeanor or felony route, and injunctions for protection are heard in Circuit Court.
Civil lawsuitCircuit Court or County Court, CivilCircuit Court hears civil cases above $50,000 and County Court hears cases up to $50,000.
Small claimsCounty Court, Small ClaimsSmall claims up to $8,000 are heard in County Court.
EvictionCounty CourtEviction cases are handled in County Court.
DivorceCircuit Court, FamilyDivorce cases are heard in the Circuit Court family division (domestic relations).
Child custody or supportCircuit Court, FamilyCustody and support cases are heard in the Circuit Court family division.
Probate or estateCircuit Court, ProbateEstate and guardianship matters are heard in Circuit Court probate.
Juvenile caseCircuit Court, FamilyJuvenile delinquency and dependency cases are heard in the family division and are confidential.
AppealDistrict Court of Appeal or Florida Supreme CourtAppeals go to the District Court of Appeal or the Florida Supreme Court, depending on the case.

Are Jefferson County Court Records Public?

Yes, most Jefferson County court records are public, with exceptions set by Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.420.

Public records

Most case files in the Circuit and County Courts are open, including dockets, filings, and orders. The Clerk of the Circuit Court and Comptroller of Jefferson County holds these court records.

Restricted or confidential records

Juvenile delinquency, dependency, and adoption records are confidential, and mental health records under the Baker Act are restricted. Records that were sealed or expunged, along with judicial drafts, are also excluded under the rule.

Online access

The Florida Courts E-Filing Portal at myflcourtaccess.com offers a free account to view some non-confidential circuit civil documents. Not every document is online, and county clerk case search tools vary by county.

In-person access

Contact the Clerk of the Circuit Court and Comptroller of Jefferson County to view or request records in person.

Fees

No statewide copy fee schedule was verified, so ask the Clerk about copy and certified copy fees before you request records.

How to Search Jefferson County Court Records Online

Use the official Florida portals to search Jefferson County court records by case type, and contact the Clerk for documents that are not online.

  1. Identify the case type, such as criminal, traffic, civil, small claims, family, probate, or juvenile.
  2. Open the statewide portal at myflcourtaccess.com, and contact the Clerk of the Circuit Court and Comptroller for any county-specific tool.
  3. Search by party name or case number and note the case number from the results.
  4. Review the case details, such as parties, case status, and docket entries.
  5. Contact the Clerk to request documents that are not online.
Case TypeWhere to SearchWhat You Will FindLimits
CriminalClerk of the Circuit Court and Comptroller of Jefferson CountyDocket entries and case statusSome documents require a request to the Clerk
TrafficClerk of the Circuit Court and Comptroller of Jefferson County; citation payments at MyFloridaCounty.comCitation and payment informationCitation must be eligible for online payment
Civilmyflcourtaccess.com for some circuit civil documents; Clerk of the Circuit Court and Comptroller of Jefferson County for other recordsCase-initiating documents for some circuit civil casesOnly non-confidential documents are available
Small claimsClerk of the Circuit Court and Comptroller of Jefferson CountyCase information through the ClerkOnline access varies by county
Family lawClerk of the Circuit Court and Comptroller of Jefferson CountyCase information for family mattersConfidential family records are restricted
ProbateClerk of the Circuit Court and Comptroller of Jefferson CountyEstate and guardianship case informationRestricted records are not shown
JuvenileClerk of the Circuit Court and Comptroller of Jefferson CountyCase information only through the ClerkJuvenile records are confidential and not in the public search

How to Pay Fines & Citations in Jefferson County

Traffic citations, criminal fines, and parking tickets are paid through different channels in Jefferson County, so confirm which one applies before you pay.

  1. Online: Pay eligible traffic citations at MyFloridaCounty.com using the citation number. Some citations are not eligible for online payment, so check the citation first.
  2. In person: Ask the Clerk of the Circuit Court and Comptroller where to pay in person.
  3. Mail: Ask the Clerk for the mailing address and whether your citation is eligible for payment by mail.
  4. Payment plans: Ask the Clerk about payment plans, which must be requested within the deadline on your citation. Missing the deadline may lead to license suspension.

Parking tickets are paid to the issuing city or county parking authority, not through the court.

Jefferson County Court Records FAQ

How do I search Jefferson County court records?

Contact the Clerk of the Circuit Court and Comptroller of Jefferson County for records, or use FloridaCourtAccess.org to search by name without a case number.

Are Jefferson County court records public?

Most are, under Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.420, but juvenile, adoption, mental health, and sealed or expunged records are restricted.

How do I find a criminal case?

Search by defendant name on FloridaCourtAccess.org or call the Clerk of the Circuit Court and Comptroller of Jefferson County with the name or case number.

How do I find a court date?

Check your notice or citation for the court date, and contact the Clerk of the Circuit Court and Comptroller of Jefferson County if it is not listed.

How do I pay a traffic ticket?

Pay eligible citations at MyFloridaCounty.com with the citation number, or ask the Clerk about other options. Parking tickets go to the issuing agency.

How many cases are filed in Jefferson County each year?

Jefferson County recorded 1,780 filings in FY 2024-25, down 2.0% from 1,816 in FY 2023-24.

What is the most common type of case?

Civil cases are the largest category at 828 filings, or 46.5% of the FY 2024-25 total.

What was the crime trend in the latest year?

County crime counts are not available here. Statewide, reported violent crimes fell 0.8% to 49,291 in 2025 from 49,669 in 2024, and property crimes fell 11.9% to 212,976 from 241,797, as reported to the FBI. These are Florida statewide figures, and reporting coverage changed between years.

Courts in the County

Jefferson County FL CourthouseMore Info

Address:1 Courthouse Circle, Monticello, FL, 32344
Phone Number:850-342-0218
Website:https://www.flcourts.org/Florida-Courts/Court-Locations/First-District/Jefferson

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